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Les seiches, poulpes, calmars et nautiles forment la Classe des Céphalopodes de l’Embranchement des Mollusques de grande taille, exclusivement marins. Leur croissance est rapide, leur arrivée à la maturité sexuelle précoce et leur durée de vie courte. Le poulpe a une très large aire de distribution incluant les eaux maritimes tropicales. Elle abonde surtout en Méditerranée, dans les eaux japonaises (Océan Pacifique) et dans l’Atlantique Centre-Est qui s’étend du Maroc à l’Angola. La pêche du poulpe s’est développée au large du Sahara dans les années 1960. Son importance dans la zone du COPACE notamment, au Maroc, en Mauritanie et au Sénégal, s’expliquerait par la raréfaction de ses prédateurs potentiels (Serranidés, Sparidés). Au Sénégal, elle est... |
Tipo: Working Paper |
Palavras-chave: Cephalopod fisheries; Reproduction; Fishing gear; Fishery industry; Catching methods; Fishing nets; Season regulations; Fishing effort; Fishing rights; Fishery regulations; Living resources; Commercial legislation; Octopus fisheries; Fishery statistics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4573 |
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van Putten, Ingrid; CSIRO Wealth from Oceans National Research Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research; Ingrid.vanputten@csiro.au; Boschetti, Fabio; CSIRO Wealth from Oceans National Research Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research; fabio.Boschetti@csiro.au; Fulton, Elizabeth A.; CSIRO Wealth from Oceans National Research Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research; beth.fulton@csiro.au; Smith, Anthony D. M.; CSIRO Wealth from Oceans National Research Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research; tony.d.smith@csiro.au; Thebaud, Olivier; CSIRO Wealth from Oceans National Research Flagship, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research; olivier.thebaud@csiro.au. |
We explored the extent to which (1) individual transferable quotas (ITQs) may lead to changes in environmental stewardship and (2) environmental stewardship may in turn contribute to explain the success or otherwise of ITQs in meeting sustainability objectives. ITQs are an example of incentive-based fisheries management in which fishing rights can be privately owned and traded. ITQs are aimed at resolving the problems created by open-access fisheries. ITQs were proposed to promote economic efficiency, and there is growing empirical evidence that ITQs meet a number of economic and social fisheries management objectives. Even though improved stock status arises as a consequence of the total allowable catch levels implemented together with ITQs, the effect is... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis |
Palavras-chave: Comanagement; Environmental ethics; Fisheries management; Fishing rights; Stewardship. |
Ano: 2014 |
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Guyader, Olivier; Berthou, Patrick; Koutsikopoulos, C; Alban, Frederique; Demaneche, Sebastien; Gaspar, M.b.; Eschbaum, R; Fahy, E; Tully, O; Reynal, Lionel; Curtil, Olivier; Frangoudes, Katia; Maynou, Francesc. |
Small-scale fisheries have traditionally received less research effort than large-scale fisheries and are generally under-studied in Europe. In spite of their comparatively low volume of catches and economic importance, small-scale fisheries are socially important and an integral part of the European coastal zone. Considering the high heterogeneity of situations and the paucity of quantitative data, we used an analytical methodology based on the comparative method. We carried out an analysis of small-scale fisheries (SSFs) in Europe based on a selection of nine case studies. Our objective was to obtain a comprehensive description of small-scale fleets covering different areas/fisheries/species, encompassing the diversity and specific conditions under which... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Small-scale fisheries; Common fisheries policy; Fleet; Indicators; Fishing rights. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22934/20757.pdf |
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